Price spike (at the cap)
Tue 29 Sep · Thu 1 Oct
Research notes
Figures are for London unless they say otherwise.
What happened
- Tue 29 Sep: London peaked at 35.0p at 18:00 (Agile's 35p cap), average 13.3p, lowest 6.7p at 02:30; highest anywhere 35.0p in Eastern England.
- Thu 1 Oct: London peaked at 35.0p at 17:30 (Agile's 35p cap), average 13.0p, lowest 6.4p at 03:00; highest anywhere 35.0p in Eastern England.
Likely causes
- Tue 29 Sep, 18:00 (London's peak): wind 2.2GW (6% of supply), solar 0.1GW, gas 19.7GW (54%), imports 3.5GW, total supply 36.7GW. Over the day wind averaged 1.9GW; the 2020 average was 7.8GW (25%). Source: NESO historic generation mix. (figures confirmed by source; link to prices is inference)
- Thu 1 Oct, 17:30 (London's peak): wind 1.5GW (4% of supply), solar 0.6GW, gas 20.3GW (54%), imports 3.3GW, total supply 37.6GW. Over the day wind averaged 3.4GW; the 2020 average was 7.8GW (25%). Source: NESO historic generation mix. (figures confirmed by source; link to prices is inference)
- Wind was less than half its yearly average at the peak on Tue 29 Sep and Thu 1 Oct (2.2GW and 1.5GW, against 7.8GW for the year), so gas made up the gap. (inference from NESO data)
- The peak came in the early evening on Tue 29 Sep and Thu 1 Oct, when demand is highest and there is no solar. (inference)
- Elexon market index: Tue 29 Sep averaged £60.00/MWh with a high of £100.01 at 07:30; Thu 1 Oct averaged £42.07/MWh with a high of £66.97 at 17:30. Source: Elexon market index, Tue 29 Sep. (confirmed by source; a short-term index, not the day-ahead auction Agile follows)
Wider context that week
- Storm Alex (Fri 2 Oct to Sun 4 Oct) was within a few days of it. Source: Met Office, UK storm season 2020/21. (confirmed by source; its effect on these prices is inference)
Confidence
Medium. The grid figures fit the prices, but no report found names a cause for this date.
Gaps
- No news report or official write-up found that ties this date to a cause; the causes above are from the data.
- Elexon's system warnings feed has no entries before mid-2023, so warnings for these days couldn't be checked there.